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TCB Rankings

Top 15 Stablecoin Projects 2026 — TCB Rankings

The stablecoins powering DeFi, institutional payments, and cross-border settlement. Ranked by market cap, peg stability track record, and chain coverage. Covers fiat-backed, crypto-backed, yield-bearing, and RWA-backed designs.

15 stablecoinsUpdated: June 21, 2026Refreshed Monthly

15

Stablecoins ranked

$160B+

Combined market cap

approx.

Monthly

Refresh cadence

1
TetherUSDTFiat-Backed$115B+

Chains: Ethereum, Tron, Solana. Largest stablecoin by market cap and daily volume. Backed by US Treasuries and cash equivalents. Dominant in Asia-Pacific and emerging markets.

2
USD CoinUSDCFiat-Backed$35B+

Chains: Ethereum, Solana, Base. Issued by Circle, fully audited monthly, and favoured by institutions requiring regulatory clarity. Primary stablecoin for US institutional on-chain activity.

3
DAI / USDSDAICrypto-Backed$5B+

Chains: Ethereum, L2s. Decentralised stablecoin from MakerDAO (now Sky), backed by overcollateralised crypto and real-world assets. Rebranding to USDS. Oldest major decentralised stablecoin.

4
USDeUSDeSynthetic Delta-Neutral$3.8B+

Chains: Ethereum. Ethena’s synthetic dollar backed by ETH delta-neutral positions. Generates high native yield (historically 15-35% APY) by capturing funding rates. Fastest-growing stablecoin in 2024.

5
First Digital USDFDUSDFiat-Backed$2.5B+

Chains: Ethereum, BNB Chain. Hong Kong-regulated stablecoin issued by First Digital Trust. Dominant on Binance and popular in Asia. Emerged as BUSD replacement post-Binance/Paxos enforcement.

6
PayPal USDPYUSDFiat-Backed$900M+

Chains: Ethereum, Solana. Issued by Paxos on behalf of PayPal. First stablecoin from a major global payments company. Access to PayPal’s 430M+ user base drives institutional interest.

7
FraxFRAXFractional-Algorithmic$700M+

Chains: Ethereum, L2s. Partially algorithmic, partially collateralised stablecoin from Frax Finance. Moving toward fully collateralised (sFRAX) model. Extensive DeFi integrations.

8
crvUSDcrvUSDCDP / Crypto-Backed$500M+

Chains: Ethereum. Curve Finance’s native stablecoin minted via LLAMMA liquidation mechanism. Unique soft-liquidation design reduces liquidation risk for borrowers.

9
GHOGHOCDP / Crypto-Backed$190M+

Chains: Ethereum. Aave’s decentralised stablecoin, mintable by users with overcollateralised positions on Aave v3. Interest payments flow to the Aave DAO treasury.

10
LUSDLUSDCDP / ETH-Only$180M+

Chains: Ethereum. Liquity protocol’s stablecoin backed exclusively by ETH at a minimum 110% collateral ratio. Zero-interest borrowing model with stability pool liquidation mechanism.

11
USDDUSDDAlgo-Backed$750M+

Chains: Tron. Tron DAO Reserve’s over-collateralised stablecoin backed by TRX and BTC reserves. Dominant stablecoin on the Tron network.

12
Ethena USDtbUSDtbRWA-Backed$1.5B+

Chains: Ethereum. Ethena’s second stablecoin backed by BlackRock’s BUIDL tokenised Treasury fund. Targets capital-preservation use cases.

13
Ondo USDYUSDYYield-Bearing / RWA$350M+

Chains: Multiple chains. Ondo Finance’s tokenised note backed by US Treasuries. Yields approximately 5% APY and is designed for on-chain yield without DeFi risk.

14
Mountain Protocol USDMUSDMYield-Bearing$250M+

Chains: Ethereum. Rebasing stablecoin that passes US Treasury yield directly to holders daily. Regulated by Bermuda Monetary Authority.

15
Usual USDUSD0RWA-Backed$1.2B+

Chains: Ethereum. Stablecoin backed by tokenised real-world assets from regulated issuers. Rapid growth driven by incentive programs in 2024-2025.

Methodology

Stablecoins are ranked by circulating market capitalisation as reported by CoinGecko and DeFiLlama. Qualitative factors include peg stability history, chain coverage, DeFi protocol integrations, and regulatory standing. Algorithmic stablecoins that have collapsed are excluded. Full methodology →

Market cap data from CoinGecko and DeFiLlama. Figures approximate and subject to rapid change. Not investment advice.